| Are you in the market for a new horse trailer? If so, | | | | Bison to switch to aluminum. The aluminum trend also |
| would you know a quality horse trailer from an | | | | caught on with later manufacturing companies, such |
| inferior one? Would you know what materials are | | | | as Exiss and Eby, who wanted to reap the benefits |
| preferable for strength, durability, and safety? Which | | | | of the industry. |
| would you choose...aluminum or steel? | | | | Aluminum Isn't So Perfect, After All! |
| In today's market, consumers have become curious | | | | The quality of all-aluminum trailers is going to vary |
| about the products they buy. With so much | | | | from manufacturer to manufacturer. This is to be |
| information readily available via the Internet, books, | | | | expected, since not all manufacturers construct their |
| publications, and so forth, people are more likely to | | | | horse trailers in the exact same manner. But the |
| research an item (especially a more expensive item, | | | | biggest problem with all-aluminum trailers has to do |
| such as a horse trailer) prior to purchasing it. | | | | with the aluminum, itself! |
| Through research, horse owners can become more | | | | One pound of steel is three times as strong as one |
| knowledgeable about the products they wish to buy. | | | | pound of aluminum. In other words, it takes more |
| They can learn about advancements and new | | | | aluminum to equal the strength of steel. When |
| technologies used in creating today's horse trailers. | | | | aluminum is used in the frame, this fact has to be |
| And, before investing in a new trailer, the individual | | | | taken into consideration. Manufacturers have to |
| may be better informed on how manufacturers can | | | | increase the amount of aluminum used in the floor |
| use today's new materials to build better horse | | | | and frame to make these as strong as a floor and |
| trailers. | | | | frame made of steel. Because of this, some of your |
| Should You Choose Today's Steel Over Aluminum? | | | | better aluminum trailers, such as 4 Star, will often |
| Once upon a time, steel rusted! Rusted steel became | | | | weigh as much as a steel-built trailer. Sometimes, the |
| weak and fragile. Aluminum didn't rust. Therefore, | | | | aluminum trailer will even be heavier than one made |
| aluminum was predominantly the material chosen for | | | | of steel. |
| use in building horse trailers. | | | | Often, the interior dividers in aluminum horse trailers |
| Over the years, however, consumers have become | | | | are not "beefed up," making the dividers about 1/3 |
| aware of the inherent problems found in trailers | | | | the strength of a steel divider that is equal in size. As |
| made of all aluminum. Some of the problems that | | | | a result, the weaker aluminum divider is doomed to |
| have occurred with aluminum trailers include broken | | | | fail more quickly. Unfortunately, when aluminum fails, |
| welds, corroded floors, and the shearing/tearing | | | | it shears and tears and becomes a danger to horses. |
| problems that can happen in minor accidents, | | | | The torn edges can potentially result in minor to |
| especially on the lesser quality trailers. With problems | | | | major lacerations from a relatively minor mishap. |
| such as these added to the high cost of aluminum | | | | Not only is aluminum somewhat weak in nature, it is |
| today, it's needless to say that the aluminum trailer | | | | also difficult to repair. Unlike steel, aluminum does not |
| industry is suffering a bit. | | | | weld easily, and original welds can never be re-welded |
| Some manufacturers continue to build their horse | | | | to their original strength. Add to these issues the fact |
| trailers with all-aluminum frames, roofs, walls, and | | | | that aluminum is a good conductor of heat. This is a |
| interior dividers. Among those manufacturers are | | | | great fact, if you're making aluminum cookware! |
| Sooner, Featherlite, Four Star, and Exxiss. Other | | | | However, this is not so great when it comes to |
| manufacturers, such as Trail-et, Hawk, EquiSpirit, and | | | | keeping your horses cool on a hot day! |
| Bee, however, use mostly steel and/or a combination | | | | Having realized throughout the years the inherent |
| of both steel and aluminum. | | | | problems with all-aluminum trailers, the major |
| Why do some manufacturers stick with all aluminum, | | | | "all-aluminum" manufacturers, such as Featherlite, |
| when others have moved on to newer and better | | | | Sooner, Sundowner, Exiss, and Eby, have vastly |
| materials? Perhaps the answer lies in the history and | | | | improved their manufacturing processes, and thus, |
| development of the trailer industry, itself...rather than | | | | their trailers. Consumers have also become aware of |
| in the quality and benefits of one material over | | | | the problems associated with all-aluminum trailers. |
| another. | | | | Owners of aluminum trailers have experienced these |
| From Steel to Aluminum | | | | problems first-hand. They've seen aluminum floors |
| Several decades ago, horse trailers were made of | | | | deteriorate from lack of cleaning. They have seen |
| steel that would rust. Because the steel would rust, | | | | broken welds and tears in the aluminum. They have |
| the trailers would quickly deteriorate and become | | | | fought to keep their horses comfortable when the |
| unsightly and unsafe for hauling horses. | | | | temperatures outside were soaring! |
| By the late seventies and early eighties, several | | | | Will Consumer Demands Lead to Safer Horse |
| horse trailer manufacturers, such as Sooner, | | | | Trailers? |
| Featherlite, and Four Star, began building horse trailers | | | | Safety has become a major goal in the automobile |
| made from aluminum to replace the old, | | | | industry. Consumer demands and government |
| rust-deteriorating steel trailers. After all, everyone | | | | regulations have resulted in higher safety features in |
| knew that aluminum didn't rust! Soon, horse owners | | | | today's cars and trucks. As a result, the steel |
| were convinced that the new, all-aluminum trailers | | | | industry was greatly influenced, and necessity |
| were the way to go. | | | | required that something be done about the rust |
| In years to come, it would become apparent that | | | | problem. This led to the development of galvaneeled |
| using all aluminum in horse trailers had some negative | | | | steel, galvanized steel, and powder coated |
| consequences. But, back in the late seventies and | | | | steel...materials which are tough, easy to use and |
| early eighties, those consequences had not yet | | | | repair, and relatively inexpensive. |
| become known. The high cost of aluminum seemed | | | | Many consumers who are horse owners are |
| to be the only negative aspect to building all-aluminum | | | | beginning to realize that, if their tow vehicles are |
| trailers. However, consumers were willing to pay the | | | | required to meet certain safety regulations, then their |
| extra cost to avoid buying a trailer that could | | | | horse trailers should also be required to meet certain |
| potentially deteriorate from rust. | | | | safety regulations for the protection of their horses. |
| Eventually, the "all-aluminum" trailers hit the market | | | | Unfortunately, in spite of the development of newer |
| full-force and became THE trailers to own...in spite of | | | | steel materials, which can provide safer horse trailers, |
| the higher cost! Besides, if something cost more, it | | | | aluminum trailers are still being built. One reason may |
| must be a superior product. Right? | | | | be that companies such as Featherlite, Sooner, Exiss, |
| Sooner, Featherlite, and Four Star horse trailers were | | | | and Four Star, have become so large that they |
| consequently perceived as being top of the line. | | | | would suffer economic hardship, if they switched at |
| Consumers failed to realize that the higher trailer | | | | this point in time. Another reason may be that many |
| prices charged by these manufacturers were merely | | | | customers continue to believe that all-aluminum horse |
| the result of the higher cost of aluminum versus | | | | trailers are better. So, there continues to be a |
| steel. This consumer perception led other | | | | market for all-aluminum trailers; and, as long as there |
| manufacturers, such as Sundowner, Cherokee, and | | | | is a market for them, manufacturers will build them. |