Processes Used to Making a Challenge Coin

Primarily there are 2 processes used to producelettering, which is more "rounded" unlike the die
challenge coins. The die casted (hot molded) and thestruck process which produces "squared" sharp
die struck (stamped/minted) process.edged lettering due to the stamping process.
Both of these process produce 2D/3D (raised)Die Struck (stamped/minted) Challenge Coins
challenge coins. The 2D/3D (raised) consists of twoThe die struck process produces coins in levels. First,
or more flat plains on top of each other calleda die for both sides of the design is made. Then a
graduation levels. These graduation levels are level 1metal is placed between the die's and the design is
(1D), level 2 (2D), level 3 (3D). The 2D/3D variations"double stamped" simultaneously on both sides with
or graduation in levels makes the logo or image moreabout 15 tons of pressure, to get the raised and
realistic.recessed areas of the design. This process "pushes"
In the case of the die casted process the 2D/3D isand "presses" the metal up and out to form the
molded into the coin metal. In the die struck coins thechallenge coin design, level 1 (1D).
2D/3D are metal cutouts "glued" together, into theThe military challenge coin designs which require two
recessed areas of the die struck military coins.or more levels of detail (2D/3D), the die struck
Die Casted Challenge Coins.process consists of making metal cut-outs of the
The die casting manufacturing process, is a high enddesigns and then "glued" on top of the level 1 (1D)
efficient process for precision designs, producing thefor the 2D logo or image. The 3D (logo or image) is
highest quality military challenge coins. It is especially"glued" on top of the 2D.
suited for applications which require high detail,This 2D/3D "multi-level" detail of a die struck military
complex designs and a fine surface quality andcoin, gives the challenge coin a "step like" look and
dimensional consistency, as required in military coins.has a high failure rate; meaning the "glued" pieces fall
The end result of the die casted manufacturedapart or wear out.
military coin is a uniform design, excellent surfaceDue to the labor intensive and the high cost of
finish and good dimensional (2D/3D) accuracyproducing 2D and 3D challenge coins, majority of the
(realistic) and a superior challenge coin quality.die struck manufactures only produce level one (1D)
The die casted process consists of forcing moltendetail using the "double stamping" method. Even
metal under high pressure into mold cavities (diethough they state their process produces 2D and 3D
molds). Once the metal is cured, each coin isdetail.
removed, cleaned, polished and then enamel paintsIn conclusion, the die casted manufacturing process
are injected into the design.should be the process of choice for producing high
Unlike the die struck "step-like" look of (2D/3D)quality, detailed 2D/3D challenge coins. The die struck
multi-level die struck metal pieces "glued" together.manufacturing process should be the process of
Die cast coins have smooth, gradual 2D/3D moldedchoice for simple designs which require level 1 (1D)
into the metal to produce a high quality, superiordetail, one sided coin designs, leather, lapel pins,
military coin. All die casted coins are all standard 2D.tokens, badges and off course our coin currency.
The limitation of the die casted process is the