| The offshore industry places high specifications on | | | | Euro Norm specification EN10225 and are versions of |
| the quality of carbon steel used in the manufacture | | | | the standard construction steel grades such as S355, |
| of platforms and structures. With drilling rigs now | | | | S420 and S460. The steel can be supplied in a |
| being deployed in some of the most inaccessible | | | | normalised condition or thermo-mechanically rolled. |
| areas, the need for high performing steel is now | | | | Higher yield offshore steels are quenched and |
| even more important. | | | | tempered. |
| Offshore steel is a structural material which is | | | | Testing |
| engineered specifically for supply to the offshore | | | | Due to the stringent standards set by the Offshore |
| industry. The material can be supplied as heavy plates | | | | Industry, certain specific tests are normally subjected |
| and prefabricated sections and is used primarily in the | | | | to the material before approval. These can include |
| construction of the platform and superstructure of | | | | tensile and charpy longitudinal tests and stockholders |
| drilling rig platforms and general offshore structures. | | | | will normally arrange this through an approved third |
| The carbon steel is engineered to provide excellent | | | | party testing house. Certain NDT (non destructive |
| high yield and tensile properties with good welding | | | | testing) can also be performed such as magnetic |
| (under conventional welding methods) and good | | | | particle inspection. |
| forming characteristics. The material also shows good | | | | However, the most critical factor is the decision by |
| resistance to brittle fracture in both longitudinal and | | | | the buyer on the suitability of the material for its |
| transverse and also has high resistance to lamellar | | | | intended use. This is where good working |
| tearing. Offshore steels benefit from low sulphur and | | | | relationships between customers and steel suppliers |
| phosphorus content. | | | | becoming even more important. |
| Steels of this type are commonly supplied under the | | | | |