| With the evolution of society comes the evolution of | | | | only dangerous for the unsuspecting driver, but also |
| crime. Items that were overlooked, discarded, scrap, | | | | for every other vehicle that may be beside or behind |
| or trash have increased in value so much that these | | | | the unfortunate family that is first into the scene of |
| items have become hot commodities for thieves. | | | | the crime. |
| What you are throwing away could very well be | | | | Restaurant Grease |
| valuable enough for someone to steal. | | | | Processed fryer oil is called yellow grease, and is |
| Copper | | | | traded on the commodities market. It is a form of |
| Due to global demand in electronics manufacturing | | | | biodiesel fuel that can be used in some cars and |
| and construction, copper prices continue to defy the | | | | trucks. As the prices of gas and ethanol have risen |
| laws of gravity and are selling at record high prices. | | | | dramatically, so has the value of yellow grease. From |
| Collection and recycling centers are paying increasingly | | | | 2000 to 2008, the price of processed fryer oil |
| higher prices per pound for copper, and this has | | | | increased on the commodities trading market from 7 |
| incentivized a new breed of crooks to prowl for the | | | | cents per pound to 33 cents per pound, which is |
| precious metal. | | | | nearly US $2.50 a gallon. |
| Copper theft happens under the cover of darkness, | | | | Yes, it's true. That grease that is used to cook your |
| and in broad daylight. Thieves are taking copper from | | | | French Fries is also a lower cost alternative to the |
| cell phone towers, baseball field lights, and stealing | | | | stuff that you are probably pumping into the tank of |
| huge spools of copper wire from utility company | | | | your automobile. As oil prices continue to increase |
| grounds. Security guards are posted at many | | | | relentlessly, so does the price of yellow grease, and |
| construction sites, due to the propensity for some | | | | the gas that fills your tank. |
| robbers to illegally abscond with copper wire from | | | | A New Economic Engine |
| commercial and home building sites. There have even | | | | With so much attention on sustainability, |
| been reports of individuals returning home from a | | | | environmental protection, electronic waste, and |
| day at work, only to discover that a mysterious lack | | | | compliance, society has made tremendous strides to |
| of water pressure was due to missing copper pipes | | | | protect mother earth. In the process of reusing |
| that were cut out and removed from the crawl | | | | precious metals to alleviate the depletion of natural |
| spaces beneath their homes. | | | | resources, and avoid dumping toxic waste into landfills |
| Industrious robbers have been so bold as to take | | | | and water supplies, we have created a rapid new |
| massive sculptures from public parks under the cover | | | | marketplace for those items that were formerly |
| of darkness, and desperate enough to steal the | | | | regarding as scrap, waste, or trash. That is the good |
| copper plaques from gravestones. In spite of the | | | | news, that your trash really is someone else's |
| bold maneuvers of these thieves, it can be a | | | | treasure. The bad news is that some unsavory |
| challenge for law enforcement in some areas to | | | | individuals want to take that treasure with |
| adjust to the new wave of criminals. Proving the illicit | | | | inappropriate means. It is a situation that will continue |
| activity of a copper robber can be a tricky task for a | | | | to escalate and aggravate society until proper |
| cop. Some bungling thieves have short-circuited the | | | | controls are created to monitor and manage the |
| legal system and suffered immediate consequences | | | | buying, selling, and trading of metals, materials, and |
| by electrocuting themselves in the process of | | | | even grease. |
| attempting to steal live copper wires. | | | | The proper response to this situation is not to create |
| Beer Kegs | | | | costly and unenforceable regulations, but rather to |
| For years, the biggest concern for beer kegs was | | | | embrace this new economic engine with appropriate |
| monitoring the drinking age of the consumer. That | | | | guidelines and traceable transactions. There are |
| was until the word got out that the stainless steel | | | | millions of dollars exchanged in the processing of |
| kegs are valuable empty, as well as full. Thieves are | | | | electronic waste, scrap, and metals. There is an |
| taking the empty kegs from alleyways behind bars | | | | enormous river of currency that flows like an |
| and breweries, or looting the empty kegs from under | | | | aqueduct under the foundations of society, with |
| the unsuspecting noses of inebriated collegiate | | | | almost no notice except for the thirty foot holes |
| revelers. The price paid for stainless steel scrap has | | | | that open in front of our very eyes. The days of |
| more than doubled in the last five years, and with | | | | treating reusable materials as inconsequential garbage |
| demand rising for the metal, it is expected that this | | | | have passed and are buried in an unmarked grave, |
| trend will continue. | | | | because someone stole the copper plaque. There is a |
| Catalytic Converters | | | | new resource in renewable materials, and an evolving |
| When was the last time that you went shopping for | | | | marketplace that demands our attention. In the |
| jewelry and noticed the comparative price for | | | | process of being environmentally conscious, we have |
| platinum? When an album goes platinum, it is cause | | | | created a new source for sustainable green dollars in |
| for celebration. However, when the catalytic | | | | the economy. As the price for new resources |
| converter is stolen from your car in the middle of the | | | | continues to grow, so does the demand for the old. |
| night, it is cause for alarm. Catalytic converters | | | | _________________ |
| contain between three to seven grams of the | | | | Words of Wisdom |
| precious metal that trades at over US $1,471.50 per | | | | "You are a product of your environment. So choose |
| ounce. As awareness has increased of this rolling | | | | the environment that will best develop you toward |
| goldmine of platinum, so has the rate of theft. | | | | your objective. Analyze your life in terms of its |
| Reports of stolen catalytic converters has gradually | | | | environment. Are the things around you helping you |
| reached epidemic proportions, but has managed to | | | | toward success - or are they holding you back?" |
| avoid making front page headlines. Perhaps the lack | | | | - Clement Stone |
| of public awareness is due to the fact that many of | | | | "Engineering is the professional and systematic |
| the defenseless victims had the catalytic converters | | | | application of science to the efficient utilization of |
| stolen from their cars while parked at the same | | | | natural resources to produce wealth." |
| party at which the kegs were stolen? This could | | | | - T. J. Hoover and J. C. L. Fish - 1941 |
| explain the difficulty in obtaining consistent | | | | "Engineering is the professional art of applying science |
| descriptions of the criminals and the scene of the | | | | to the optimum conversion of natural resources to |
| crime. Some people might suspect that there would | | | | the benefit of man." |
| be some method for identifying and capturing a | | | | - Ralph J. Smith |
| suspect that has a pick-up truck loaded with empty | | | | "The engineer is the key figure in the material |
| kegs, catalytic converters, large copper statues and | | | | progress of the world. It is his engineering that |
| gravestone plaques. Then again, this does sound like | | | | makes a reality of the potential value of science by |
| a typical night on campus. | | | | translating scientific knowledge into tools, resources, |
| Manhole Covers | | | | energy and labor to bring them into the service of |
| This is not an urban myth. Manhole covers have | | | | man ... To make contributions of this kind the |
| become such a coveted item for trade-in value that | | | | engineer requires the imagination to visualize the |
| many streets have become littered with unsafe | | | | needs of society and to appreciate what is possible |
| gaping holes. According to the New York Times | | | | as well as the technological and broad social age |
| description of the situation in Philadelphia, "thieves | | | | understanding to bring his vision to reality." |
| have so thoroughly stripped the neighborhoods on | | | | - Sir Eric Ashby |
| the city's north and southwest sides that some | | | | "Engineers participate in the activities which make the |
| blocks look like slalom courses, dotted with orange | | | | resources of nature available in a form beneficial to |
| cones to warn drivers and pedestrians of gaping | | | | man and provide systems which will perform |
| holes, some nearly 30 feet deep." The New York | | | | optimally and economically." |
| Times reports, "More than 2,500 covers and grates | | | | - L. M. K. Boelter - 1957 |
| have disappeared in the past year, up from an annual | | | | "Engineering is the professional and systematic |
| average of about 100." | | | | application of activities for translating scientific |
| For the citizens of Philadelphia, the theft of manhole | | | | knowledge to achieve optimum conversion of natural |
| covers is no laughing matter. The criminals are not | | | | resources for the benefit of man, wealth, society, |
| deterred by the changing of the seasons. A slalom | | | | and economy. Engineers are incredibly effective at |
| course of roads pitted with thirty foot holes is | | | | reusing knowledge, but are not very creative at |
| dangerous enough in daylight, but how much worse | | | | redefining themselves. |
| will this situation become with snow and ice? It is not | | | | |