Kerala - Treasure Trove of the Finest Crafts

Kerala, the land of artists, is a renowned exporter ofbasins, nut bowls, powder boxes and spoons.
a wide variety of handicrafts and small itemsAlleppey, Kollam and Calicut are the major centres of
showpieces worldwide. Keralites have art in theirsuch coir and coconut shell products.
blood. They emphasize on the use of vibrant colours.Kathakali Masks
Their crafts are very lively and are known forKerala, the significant seat of art, craft and culture, is
intricate designs and vibrant details. This art of Keralafamous for the dance form 'Kathakali', which holds a
is simply extraordinary and serves as a source ofhuge significance in the history and tradition of India.
income to these artisans, Government many otherKerala markets are loaded with these Kathakali
industries associated directly or indirectly with it.Masks, available as souvenirs and show pieces. These
This art is quite popular and there is a whole festivalmasks are made of clay, plaster of Paris or
dedicated just to these handicrafts. Keralites arepaper-mache. The masks are painted green at the
expert in carvings on metal and wood like rosewoodbase, and decorated with beards and black hair.
and sandalwood, metal jewellery, granite statues,Wood Inlay Products
coconut shell and coir products, snake boat modelThis is an art of decorating the surface of wood by
and other collectibles. Their mural works and maskssetting in pieces of materials such as ivory, plastic,
are also extraordinary. Apart from that, thesebone, or wood pieces of various colors. The art first
artisans also design the musical instruments used inrequires smoothening the base of the wood and then
traditional dance forms. These instruments aretracing and engraving of the design into the surface.
completely handmade and most of them are carvedThe designs are given various shades with several
out of a single piece of wood. Some of the mostcoatings of polish. It is mainly done on Teakwood,
attractive crafts of Kerala are:Rosewood, White Cedar wood etc. The art is used in
Bamboo Mat Paintingsmaking teapots, stools, various types of trays,
These paintings form an important part of the majorboxes, vases, ash trays, and photo frames.
industries of the state of Kerala. The craftsmenBell Metal Products
make mats, which act as the canvas. Then theyVisit any of the temples in Kerala and you will be
festoon them with sketches touching differentoverwhelmed to see the intricate design and
themes including natural scenery, birds, animals,craftsmanship of the metal work done on the
human as well as religious figures in vibrant colours.pedestal or the lamps. The heavy and artfully
These mat paintings are given a finishing touch bydesigned bell hanging in the premises is again the
way of beautiful bamboo reed frames both at theresult of a traditional craft form of Kerala. These bells
top and the bottom. It is indeed a mystery how theare designed with a mixture of brass, tin and copper.
local craftsmen weave magic even with a simpleThe bell metal industry and bell metal products in
thing like bamboo.Kerala is not a new concept. These bells, having the
Coir And Coconut Shell Productscarvings of various gods and goddesses in different
Abundance of Coconut trees has also contributed topostures like tandava nritya, gaja tandava etc., are
the flourishing industry of coir and coconut shellmainly produced in Trivandrum, Irinjalakuda and
products. Coir is extracted from the protectiveKasargod.
covering of the coconuts. These Coir Products includeThe artisans of Kerala are expert in Horn Carving and
a variety of floor coverings, carpets, mats, rugs,Rosewood Carvings as well. This rich art and craft of
door mats and crush proof pile carpets. The husk isthe state is a living example of its rich history and
drenched in the lagoons for at least ten months.heritage. The government of Kerala has taken a
Finally it is beaten, dyed and weaved to makespecial initiative to open a craft village with some of
beautiful floor coverings. A few Coconut Shellthe best specimens of the crafts of Kerala.
Products are cups, flower vases, snuff boxes, sugar