Green Epoxy Coatings

One of the most environmentally-friendly methods ofconveyor system and subjected to the epoxy
protective coating is epoxy coating, which is acoating process.
product of natural and organic resin. Resin, whichTo prepare steel surfaces for the epoxy coating
often comes from coniferous trees and plants, isprocess, blast cleaning is done to remove rust, scales
valued for its ability to synthesize chemically and turnand other contaminants from the steel surface. The
into useful products like varnish, adhesives, perfumes,end result of blast cleaning is a rough surface finish
and epoxy coating, among others.called a profile. The profile increases the effective
Epoxy resin is manufactured through a process ofsurface area of the steel and provides better
polymerization. The organic epoxy resin is combinedanchorage for epoxy coating when it is later applied
with catalyzing agents, fillers, and pigments to turnto the steel bar.
into a dry powder which, when heated, melts andBlast cleaning involves the release of compressed air
causes a reaction that allows the formation ofon to the steel surface, propelling abrasives like steel
complex cross-linked polymers. Once cured and dried,grit, garnet, or coal slag to hit the surface, resulting
epoxy coating provides strong, UV-resistant, andto pock marks that cleanses and roughens the
permanent protection to steel materials.surface.
Fusion-Bonded Epoxy (FBE) CoatingAfter the rebars have been blast-cleaned, they are
Fusion-bonded epoxy coating is a method of applyingheated and sprayed with dry epoxy powder. When
corrosion-protective epoxy coating to steel pipes,dry epoxy powder is ejected from spray nozzles
rebars (reinforcement bars), pipes and valves. Epoxythey are imparted with electrical charges that are
powder is melted at temperature ranges of betweenautomatically attracted to the already grounded
180 to 250°C (360 to 480 °F), andheated bars. The dry powder melts and flows into
transforms into a liquid element that flows andthe steel's heated surface, anchoring to the ribs and
adheres into the steel surface. Once the liquiddeformations in the surface. The heat also induces a
powder dries, it cross-links or "fusion-bonds" to thechemical reaction that transforms the epoxy powder
surface of the steel material permanently, protectingmolecules into complex cross-linked polymers, forever
the steel structure effectively and permanently.changing the material into its final state.
Fusion-bonded epoxy coatings are used extensively inA 30-second curing process solidifies the epoxy
industries requiring steel pipes and fittings that arecoating, with an air or water quench introduced to
corrosion-free. Because epoxy coating is made fromreduce the temperature quicker for easy handling.
environmentally-friendly materials, structures withThe process of manufacturing epoxy coating, and
epoxy coatings do not containthe coating process itself, are efficient and
environmentally-hazardous solvents or substancesenvironment-safe, with little material lost to the
that will come off and cause health and safety risks.atmosphere, even lesser waste, and zero
The Epoxy Coating Processcontaminants. Because of the environmental
Epoxy coating plants commonly coat bars that areconsideration and to comply with environmental
pre-cut in straight lengths of around 40 to 60 feet.safety standards, epoxy coating remain a viable
The bars are then cut and bent to meet projectchoice to protective coating.
specifications. The bars are carried through a