| Thermometer | | | | This is needed for determining the capacity of a |
| If you want to make good quality candles, then | | | | mould and is necessary if you are making a small |
| make sure that you have a candle making | | | | number of candles for home use or as gifts for |
| thermometer. Waxes melt at particular temperatures | | | | friends. Fill your mould with water and then empty it |
| and different candles require different temperatures. | | | | into flask. For every 100mm of water you will need |
| Once wax is heated to a 100 degrees vapours are | | | | about 90g of solid wax. |
| released and at this point it should be treated as | | | | Weighing scales |
| flammable oil. | | | | Ordinary kitchen scales are ideal for weighing |
| As wax gets hotter it's inner structure changes and it | | | | materials. |
| is impossible to guess the temperature of liquid wax, | | | | Wick needles |
| therefore, the only way that you can be sure that | | | | These are steel needles 10-25cm long and they are |
| you are working at the correct temperature, and get | | | | very useful for inserting wicks and for securing the |
| good results, is to use the right sort of thermometer. | | | | wick at the base of the mould. Personally I use small |
| A clinical thermometer from the bathroom cabinet is | | | | rectangular pieces of wood with a hole drilled through |
| of no use, as you need one that is calibrated | | | | the middle but this is only useful if your base is large |
| between 38 and 180 degrees. This may sound a bit | | | | enough to allow space to pour the liquid wax. |
| technical or make you want to put this hobby on | | | | Bowls |
| hold for now, but it is really no big deal, you can go | | | | Washing-up bowls are ideal and you may need more |
| visit my blog for tips and advice or send me mail to | | | | than one if you are making a few candles. A bowl of |
| get a quote and order a thermometer that will be | | | | hot water is used to keep dipping cans at the right |
| mailed to you anywhere in the world. | | | | temperature, whilst cold water is used as a water |
| Double Boiler | | | | bath to speed up the cooling process. |
| This should be made of stainless steel or aluminium, | | | | Heat |
| and the upper part should have a capacity of at least | | | | You will need a source of heat for melting the wax. |
| 3 litres. If necessary, then you can use one saucepan | | | | An ordinary domestic cooker(gas or electric) is ideal. |
| standing inside another, although I personally do not | | | | Try to work a close as possible to your heat source, |
| use double boilers simply because it takes to long for | | | | because wax loses heat quite quickly when it is |
| my liking. I use any seamless pot even ones that you | | | | placed on a cooler surface, it is quite the nuisance |
| get from some florist supplies, but generally any old | | | | when you are making a number of candles and have |
| household pot or camping kettle is perfect for | | | | to run back and forth to reheat your wax. |
| melting wax. | | | | If you require further information you can visit my |
| Dipping can | | | | blog and post any questions you may have on candle |
| This is a tall cylindrical container used for holding liquid | | | | making or simply follow the blog for tips and advice. I |
| wax for dipping candles after removal from the | | | | am the owner of this blog and have been making |
| moulds. You also need these type of container for | | | | candles for 13 years, and will personally answer your |
| making handmade dinner candle, which is one of my | | | | questions. |
| all time favorites. I personally have several of these | | | | I started this blog as a dedication to my late Mother |
| cans and one large 6 pot industrial double boiler. I got | | | | and candle making partner to help others in their |
| a welding company to put together 500mm by | | | | creative endeavors by supplying tips, advice, |
| 100mm steel pipes with round bases and handles for | | | | equipment and materials. I currently have a ready to |
| me but if you have a friend or a handy husband then | | | | go candle making kit available to those who would |
| you just need the steel. | | | | like to try this craft. Candle making is a relatively |
| Measuring flask or jug | | | | inexpensive hobby. |