Berries in the Garden

Having berries growing in the garden is a difficult tasksoil but they do prefer a slightly acidic soil.
that some gardeners feel is too much of a bother toBoysenberries and loganberries are hybrids of the
do. Strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, blackberries,blackberry which gives them the flavor of a
loganberries, boysenberries, and grapes have a betterblackberry. They also require the same care. Each
taste, are very healthful, more economical and areyear between spring and fall you will need to give
very easy to grow.them plenty of compost. Rake in a general purpose
Strawberries can be the most productive becausefertilizer into the soil around the canes every spring
they produce a large amount of fruit in a small area.for best results. Berry patches need to be kept
If you have never grown them before this would beweed free.
a good year to start. They can be planted any timeTo grow blueberries and receive an ample amount of
of the year but only in warmer climates during theproduce it is better to plant blueberry bushes with
winter. Planting them in the fall is the best time forseveral varieties of the berry. The soil for blueberries
those living in areas that get freezing winter climates.needs to high in acid; if your soil is alkali heavy work
By planting strawberries in the fall will help develop ain some wood chips or pine needles six months or
healthy root system so they will become bushy inmore before planting. Planting times in California for
spring. If you are planting in spring or summer you willblueberries is late fall, but in the warmer southern
have to remove the buds when the flowers start toareas they can be planted in late winter. The twig like
form and pinch back all the runners in order toupper branches of each blueberry bush need to be
receive a good growth the next season. Planting inpruned back in order to encourage root growth. This
the fall or winter does not require those procedures.procedure will need to be repeated again after 3
When choosing strawberry plants it is a good idea toyears.
stay with June-bearing varieties; the "ever-bearing"There are several varieties of grapes that can be
varieties will not always produce a good yield.grown but it depends on your taste. Some of the
Raspberries are available in black, red, yellow, andmost popular table grapes are Thompson seedless,
purple, but red raspberry have the tangiest flavorFlame seedless, and the Concord grape. The colors
and produce more fruit. As with most "bramble fruit",are white, red, and purple respectively. The early
raspberries do better if planted in fall in cold climatedays of spring are the best time to plant grapevines.
areas, and early winter in the mild climate areas. OnceWork in plenty of compost; insert poles about
you have acquired your stock plant them in fertile soiltwenty feet apart and run galvanized wire between
enhanced with garden compost, or leaf mold. Youthem. You can now plant the vines about eight feet
also want to keep the soil well cultivated during theapart along your new wire fence. After the first
first several months after planting. Raspberriesseason prune the branches from the old vines and let
produce many "suckers", also called canes, which willanother set grow over the first. For the second
grow from the plants base. Many "suckers" or canesseason and beyond you will want to prune all the
are necessary for the development of the plant.way back to only four main branches. This way you
After harvesting the last of the crop for that seasonshould have a healthy supply of grapes the second
you will need to prune the plant to only six or eightseason and every season after that.
canes for each plant.You will reap many healthy benefits from growing
The "tamed" blackberry plants grow much better andyour own berries. A cup of sliced strawberries gives
offer more than wild blackberries. They produce ayou as much vitamin C that is found in a cup of
crop of berries that is juicier and larger than wildorange juice. You will also benefit from calcium,
blackberries. The arrival of the thorn-less blackberrypotassium, and magnesium. A cup of blueberries has
and the dwarf varieties has made blackberries muchless vitamin C but they also have phytochemicals and
easier to care for than the larger berries. Blackberryminerals. And just one cup of raspberries will also give
fruit plants do quite well in many different types ofyou vitamin C but also potassium.